Netflix (NFLX) executed a ten-for-one stock split recently, and the financial world barely blinked. Shares are "little changed," as one report noted. But does this lack of movement mean it was a pointless exercise, or is there more beneath the surface? Let's dive into the numbers.
The immediate impact of a stock split is, mathematically, zero. As the reports correctly state, it doesn't change the underlying value of the company or the equity held by shareholders. If you owned one share worth $1,000, you now own ten shares worth $100 each. The pie is sliced into smaller pieces, but the total amount remains the same. This is Econ 101 (or, as I like to call it, "arithmetic").
So, why do it? The stated reason, as Netflix announced in October, was to make the stock "more accessible for employees who participate in the company’s stock option program." This argument hinges on the idea that a lower nominal stock price makes it easier for employees to exercise their options and acquire shares. It’s a psychological play, banking on the perception of affordability.
But is it actually about the employees? Or is it a calculated move to attract retail investors? A lower stock price can make a stock seem more attractive to smaller investors who might be put off by a high per-share cost. The theory goes that more retail investors buying in could drive up demand, and thus, the stock price.
Netflix's stock is trading approximately 6.4% below its 50-day moving average of $117.39 and about 2.8% below its 200-day moving average of $113.07, indicating a bearish short-term trend relative to these key indicators. (I've looked at hundreds of these reports, and this particular comparison to moving averages is unusually pessimistic.) The relative strength index (RSI) stands at 43.01, suggesting that the stock is in neutral territory, neither overbought nor oversold.

The calculated support level is at $107.33, which could serve as a critical point for buyers to step in if the price continues to decline. Conversely, resistance is identified at $113.48, where selling pressure may increase.
To truly understand the impact of the stock split, we need to look beyond the immediate price action and consider the broader context. Netflix reported third-quarter revenue of $11.51 billion, growing in line with forecasts. They're guiding for fourth-quarter revenue of $11.96 billion versus analyst estimates of $11.90 billion. That’s a slight beat.
However, the stock split announcement came after Netflix reported third-quarter earnings that missed analyst expectations on the top and bottom lines. Was the split a distraction? A shiny object to divert attention from less-than-stellar results? It's possible. Companies often use these kinds of financial maneuvers to manage perceptions, especially when the underlying fundamentals are shaky.
The company's split-adjusted 52-week range is $80.93 to $134.11. That's a wide range, indicating significant volatility. And while the stock saw a slight bump of 0.07% to $111.28, this is hardly a ringing endorsement of the split's immediate impact.
Consider Amazon, which is looking to raise $12 billion through a bond sale. According to sources, proceeds from the offering may be used for everything from acquisitions and CAPEX to share buybacks. Amazon seeks $12B in bond sale, Netflix trades after stock split Amazon's bond sale adds to a wave of massive technology debt offerings as companies race to fund AI infrastructure. What does this have to do with Netflix? It highlights the competitive landscape. Netflix isn't operating in a vacuum. They're competing for eyeballs (and investor dollars) with companies making massive investments in new technologies.
The Netflix stock split, on its own, is a non-event. It's financial engineering, not fundamental change. The company's future hinges on its ability to generate revenue, control costs, and compete effectively in the streaming wars. The stock split is a sideshow.
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